Mixing is a crucial aspect of music production that can greatly influence the final sound of your tracks. If you’re aspiring to develop a professional sound that could help you transition to a full-time music production career, you’re in the right place. Below are ten invaluable mixing tips that have significantly impacted my journey in music production.
1. Cut Unwanted Low Frequencies
One of the most important steps in mixing is to remove sub-bass frequencies from every instrument except the kick and bass. This often-overlooked step helps to eliminate low-frequency mud that can cloud your mix. Instruments like hi-hats, which may seem high-frequency, can still harbor unwanted low-end noise.
To clean up the mix, use an EQ plugin to apply a low-cut filter, targeting frequencies between 40 and 80 Hz. This allows your kick and bass to stand out while ensuring that your mix retains clarity and headroom. By removing these hidden low frequencies, you enable your sub-bass to breathe, resulting in a more professional sound.
2. Embrace Freelance Mixing Opportunities
Many aspiring musicians seek mixing services, presenting a significant opportunity for freelance mixing engineers. The demand for mixing expertise is higher than the number of individuals who can effectively mix music. This gap offers a lucrative avenue for those skilled in mixing, allowing you to earn substantial income while honing your skills.
I personally transitioned from a mundane job to a full-time music career by capitalizing on this demand. There are numerous platforms like SoundBetter, Fiverr, and AirGigs where you can offer your mixing services. You don’t need major credits to start; just the ability to deliver quality mixes can set you apart.
3. Use Reference Tracks
To ensure your mix stands up to professional standards, utilize a reference plugin such as Reference by Mastering The Mix. By comparing your track to a professional song that shares similar dynamics, you can identify discrepancies in your mix.
The beauty of a reference plugin is its ability to automatically match the loudness of your song to that of the reference track. This allows for a clear comparison, helping you adjust elements like bass levels and percussion to achieve a more polished sound. By switching between your mix and the reference track, you can make informed decisions that elevate the quality of your song.
4. EQ Your Reverbs
Reverb can create a lush sound, but it can also muddy your mix if not managed properly. When adding reverb to instruments, it’s essential to EQ the reverb itself to prevent it from occupying too much headroom or frequency space.
To achieve this, apply a low-cut filter on the reverb, eliminating unnecessary low frequencies. Additionally, consider using a high-cut filter to tame excessive high-frequency content. By controlling the reverb’s frequency spectrum, you can maintain clarity while still benefiting from the spaciousness that reverb provides.
5. Balance Your Mix in Mono
Balancing your mix in mono is a game-changer. In stereo, wide sounds can create an illusion of loudness, which may lead to inaccurate mixing decisions. By switching to mono, you can objectively assess the balance of your mix without the distraction of stereo width.
Using a mono plugin, listen to your mix and make adjustments to ensure that all elements are well-balanced. This technique is particularly beneficial for drums, allowing for a tighter and more cohesive sound.
6. Take Breaks Before Mixing
After writing a song, it’s tempting to dive straight into mixing. However, your ears and brain need a break to recover from the creative process. Mixing right after composing can lead to fatigue, impairing your ability to perceive dynamics and frequencies accurately.
By stepping away from your track and returning to it the next day, you’ll approach the mixing session with fresh ears. This practice can drastically improve the quality of your mix and enhance your decision-making process.
7. Organize Layered Instruments
A clean digital audio workstation (DAW) is essential for efficient mixing. Before starting your mixing session, consolidate layered instruments. For example, if you have multiple hi-hat layers performing the same function, combine them into one.
This not only reduces clutter but also streamlines your workflow. A well-organized project allows you to focus on the mixing process and make adjustments more easily, ultimately leading to a more professional result.
8. Learn from Professionals
One of the best ways to improve your mixing skills is to mix one of your songs and then hire a professional mixing engineer to mix the same track. This approach allows you to analyze the differences between your mix and a professional’s mix, highlighting areas where you can improve.
Websites like SoundBetter offer access to experienced engineers with impressive credentials. Engaging with a professional can provide invaluable insights into mixing techniques and help you identify your strengths and weaknesses.
9. Invest in Quality Monitoring Equipment
To achieve accurate mixes, investing in studio-grade monitoring equipment is crucial. Consumer headphones or speakers often color the sound, making it difficult to hear the true quality of your mix. Studio monitors like the Yamaha HS8 or studio monitor headphones such as the Audio-Technica ATH-M50x provide a flat frequency response, allowing you to hear your mix as it is.
With the right monitoring setup, you’ll gain a clearer understanding of your mix, making it easier to make informed adjustments.
10. Practice Mixing for Others
Mixing other artists’ tracks can be one of the most effective ways to enhance your mixing skills. When working on someone else’s song, you’re less emotionally attached, allowing for more objective decision-making. This perspective helps you focus on the overall mix rather than getting lost in insignificant details.
Additionally, mixing for others can expose you to different styles and techniques, broadening your skill set and improving your versatility as a mixing engineer.
Conclusion
These ten mixing tips can dramatically improve your music production skills and help you achieve a professional sound. By implementing these strategies, you can elevate your mixes, create more engaging tracks, and find success in your music career. Remember, mixing is a skill that takes time and practice to master, so continue experimenting and learning as you progress in your journey. For those serious about honing their craft, consider enrolling in a comprehensive music production course, where you can gain deeper insights and personalized guidance.
"The difference between a good mix and a great mix often comes down to the details. Pay attention to every element, and your music will shine."